PLEDGING FUTURE RECEIVABLES IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
Bankruptcy pledgor will prevent valid pledge
Under the laws of the Netherlands Antilles, a right of pledge may be established on future receivables, however, the right of pledge on a future receivable will only be perfected the moment such a receivable comes into existence, provided that, at such a time, the pledgor is authorized to dispose over or encumber such receivables (‘beschikkingsbevoegd’).
Therefore, if a pledgor has been granted a suspension of payments (‘surséance van betaling verleend’) or has been declared bankrupt (‘failliet verklaard’) in the Netherlands Antilles, before a future receivable, directly resulting from an existing legal relationship, comes …
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MORATORIUM OF PAYMENTS IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN (II)
The debtor may make an offer of composition
The nature of a Netherlands Antilles’ moratorium differs substantially from a moratorium under US law and does, in particular, not cause pending proceedings to be stayed. Generally, a moratorium in the Netherlands Antilles protects a debtor from claims existing at the time of the moratorium. It does not prevent litigating such claims, but judgments obtained cannot be enforced.
During a moratorium, the creditor is prevented from enforcing ordinary agreements against the party to which the moratorium is granted. Instead, creditors may file their claims with the administrator in the moratorium. If the performance of the …
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MORATORIUM OF PAYMENTS IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN (I)
An opportunity to recover
Many companies face financial difficulties. Sometimes bankruptcy is the only option. The goal of the bankruptcy is the liquidation of the assets of the company and not to save the business, and this procedure is, therefore, not always the best procedure for realizing the full value of the company as a going concern.
Under the laws of the Netherlands Antilles, a temporary suspension or moratorium of payments (‘surséance van betaling’) is a general suspension of a debtor’s obligations ordered by the court. Only the debtor himself may request a moratorium, on the grounds that he is unable to …
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