Such covenants are null and void A non-competition clause, a.k.a. a covenant not to compete, is a stipulation between the employer and the employee whereby the latter is restricted in his right to work in a given way upon termination of the latter’s contract of employment. Typically, a non-competition clause will prohibit an employee from… Continue reading COVENANTS NOT TO COMPETE IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
Tag: law
DUTCH CARIBBEAN PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW
The legal effects doctrine: an exception to the lex loci delicti rule Under Dutch Caribbean rules of private international law, a claim arising from an unlawful act is governed, in the absence of a choice of jurisdiction by the parties, by the law of the country were the unlawful act was committed (lex loci delicti).… Continue reading DUTCH CARIBBEAN PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW
INADEQUATE CAPITALIZATION IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
Liability for thin-capitalization? In terms of ‘piercing the corporate veil’, thin or inadequate capitalization usually means capitalization that is not in proportion to the nature of the risks the business of the corporation necessarily entails; in other words it is based on likely economic needs rather than legal requirements. Shareholders of a company in the… Continue reading INADEQUATE CAPITALIZATION IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
PRE-EMPTION RIGHTS IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
Prevent a shareholder from dilution According to article 2:106 of the Netherlands Antilles Civil Code shareholders have a pre-emption right on the issue of new shares, being the right to be offered any new issue in each class, pro rata to the number of shares of such class held by them. The pre-emption right is… Continue reading PRE-EMPTION RIGHTS IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
SECURITY RIGHTS AND DUTCH CARIBBEAN INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW
Foreign security rights may be valid and enforceable According to Netherlands Antilles law, the question as to whether or not a security right may be created in a certain receivable must be determined according to the law governing that receivable. Netherlands Antilles international private law determines that the law that governs the receivable is the law that governs… Continue reading SECURITY RIGHTS AND DUTCH CARIBBEAN INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW
CORPORATE PENSION FUNDS IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
Only legal entities may serve as a fund According to the Netherlands Antilles National Ordinance on Corporate Pension Funds only legal entities may serve as a corporate pension fund. The foundation (‘stichting’) is the legal form most used for these purposes. The main reason for using a foundation instead of a legal entity of which… Continue reading CORPORATE PENSION FUNDS IN THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
DUTCH CARIBBEAN COMPANIES AND LIABILITY ISSUES
Shareholders are not personally liable Shareholders of an NV or BV are not personally liable for the liabilities of the company, except where this would be contrary to the law. With the exception of actions based on tort or when a shareholder may be held liable because he is considered a policy maker (see below),… Continue reading DUTCH CARIBBEAN COMPANIES AND LIABILITY ISSUES
DIRECTORS OF A DUTCH CARIBBEAN COMPANY
May a director resign when he chooses to do so? A Netherlands Antilles company (NV or BV) must have either a local director or a local representative. A company is not required to have more than one director, unless the articles of association provide otherwise. The Netherlands Antilles Corporate Code does not oblige the shareholders… Continue reading DIRECTORS OF A DUTCH CARIBBEAN COMPANY
MANAGING A COMPANY WHICH BELONGS TO A FOREIGN OWNER
A contractual arrangement may limit the board’s powers Shareholders of a Dutch Caribbean NV or BV may choose between the English/American one-board system and the traditional continental European two-tier system. In a two-tier system there is a management board (parallel to the inside directors on a one-tier board) and a separate supervisory board (parallel to… Continue reading MANAGING A COMPANY WHICH BELONGS TO A FOREIGN OWNER
STATUTORY MERGERS UNDER THE LAWS OF THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
Mergers mostly within a group of companies A statutory merger involves at least two legal entities. The law uses the terms acquiring and disappearing legal entity. The law specifies that only legal entities having the same legal form may merge, specifying that a BV (closed limited liability company) and a NV (public limited liability company)… Continue reading STATUTORY MERGERS UNDER THE LAWS OF THE DUTCH CARIBBEAN
CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS AND INSURANCE ISSUES UNDER DUTCH CARIBBEAN LAW
Are credit default swaps insurance products? The National Ordinance on the supervision of the Insurance Business (“NOSI”) does not contain a definition of ‘insurance agreement’. Under Netherlands Antilles law the definition contained in article 315 of the Netherlands Antilles Commercial Code is usually used, which informally translated reads as follows: “Insurance is an agreement whereby… Continue reading CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS AND INSURANCE ISSUES UNDER DUTCH CARIBBEAN LAW
HARRY POTTER AND THE BATTLE OVER COPYRIGHT LAWS
Can the author come up with a legal spell to prevent the publishing of a HP encyclopedia? J.K. Rowling is the renowned author of the famous fantasy books about the life of wizardry student Harry Potter. Since the release of the first book in 1997, the series have gained huge popularity worldwide. The books have… Continue reading HARRY POTTER AND THE BATTLE OVER COPYRIGHT LAWS